Robin
Photo: Francis C. Franklin / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0

Birds / Thrushes and chats

Robin

Erithacus rubecula

Also known as Robin redbreast and European robin

Common All year GardensWoodlandTowns
Test yourself

Recording: Francesco Barberini / xeno-canto

Sounds like

Wistful, liquid phrases that jump between high and low notes, each one different, with pauses between. Sings all year, even at night under streetlights.

Remember it

Sweet but melancholy. A bird singing in the depths of winter is almost always a robin.

When and where

Listening for the robin

Heard
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
All year round
Time of day
Dawn, Day, Dusk and Night
Where
Gardens, Woodland, Towns
In Britain
All year
Family
Thrushes and chats

Side by side

Often confused with

Play them one after the other and listen for the difference.

Robin

Robin

Erithacus rubecula
JFMAMJJASOND

Sweet but melancholy. A bird singing in the depths of winter is almost always a robin.

Blackbird

Blackbird

Turdus merula
JFMAMJJASOND

Unhurried and mellow, like someone whistling to themselves. Every phrase is different, with long pauses in between.

Dunnock

Dunnock

Prunella modularis
JFMAMJJASOND

Fast and even, as if reciting a shopping list: no rises, no flourish at the end.

Wren

Wren

Troglodytes troglodytes
JFMAMJJASOND

Tiny bird, enormous voice. Listen for the machine-gun trill.

Redstart

Redstart

Phoenicurus phoenicurus
JFMAMJJASOND

Begins well, then loses the thread.

Could you pick out a robin?

Hear a song, choose from four birds, and build your streak.

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Same habitat

Also in gardens

See all
Blue Tit

Blue Tit

Cyanistes caeruleus
JFMAMJJASOND

Two or three thin, high notes followed by a fast, shimmering trill: 'tsee-tsee-tsuhuhuhu'.

Chaffinch

Chaffinch

Fringilla coelebs
JFMAMJJASOND

A cheerful, accelerating run of notes that tumbles down and ends in a flourish, repeated over and over.

Coal Tit

Coal Tit

Periparus ater
JFMAMJJASOND

A fast, high, two-note phrase repeated several times: 'pitchoo-pitchoo-pitchoo'.

Goldfinch

Goldfinch

Carduelis carduelis
JFMAMJJASOND

Bright, liquid, tinkling twitters with a 'tickelit' call, often from small flocks feeding on seed heads.